Communication in Economics Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words - 3

Correspondence in Economics - Essay Example It is, subsequently, nothing unexpected that, as of this composition, measurements demonstrated that the greater part of the all out populace of Zimbabwe is currently living beneath neediness line. â€Å"According to the Confederation of Zimbabwe Industry, approximately 620 organizations have shut shop since July 2000. The joblessness rate is at 80 percent and the official expansion rate has formally beaten 782 percent, by a wide margin the most elevated on the planet, while the International Monetary Fund puts the genuine rate at more than 900 percent† (Chigugu, 2006) The IMF has stressed on the necessities and encouraged the Zimbabwe government to execute certain approaches. These approaches as indicated by IMF should focus on â€Å"strong financial change; cutting state use; full advancement of the swapping scale system; appropriation of a solid fiscal grapple by lessening cash flexibly; principal auxiliary change, including value deregulation and open undertaking change; fortifying of property rights and ending attacks of business farmland; and enhancements in governance.† Continuously 2005, the International Monetary Fund has just rang the alerts about the financial province of Zimbabwe. The loan fee was on a record of seventy rates in year 2005 while the swelling was in excess of 300 and fifty rate. The IMF further underscored the way that the country’s total national output will probably recoil another seven percent this year while a few business analysts foresee that by the end of the year expansion could arrive at 1,000%. (Franceschi, 2005) And so if these issues are left unchecked, the IMF anticipated a monetary breakdown very soon. These featured how poor the state of Zimbabwe’s economy has become. Not a couple of writing has investigated the instance of Zimbabwe and its political and financial framework just as its future. For this paper, I start with the way that Zimbabwe administrative strategies set up are pointless such that oppressive political and financial

Diary Form Narrative in Dracula free essay sample

The Irish writer, Bram Stoker, was an imaginative and scholarly author, and in that capacity, composed the gothic novel Dracula in the journal type of account. This was a decent decision of how to compose the novel since it was extremely advantageous to the plot of Dracula. Instances of how the journal structure is helpful to Dracula are found in his composition and book, as I will presently begin in letting you know. Perhaps the best advantage of the journal story is that the peruser is permitted see, and feel the passionate central cores of the enthusiastic characters. This is incredible on the grounds that when a character isn't feeling excessively extraordinary and is concealing something, the peruser knows this, and along these lines the peruser knows all that is occurring; nothing is being escaped the peruser. A case of this occurrence is when Mina is at the crazy refuge and is concerned about something happening to Jonathan Harper. We will compose a custom exposition test on Journal Form Narrative in Dracula or then again any comparative subject explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page Mina shrouds all that she feels when Jonathan Harper is close to her. All that Mina is believing is composed by her, and what, how she is believing is prepared for a peruser to look at in light of the fact that they can see her journal. On the off chance that Minas journal was not open to the peruser, or in the event that somebody was recounting what the individual in question saw, the perception could be bogus and the peruser would lose important data that would be significant to the entire plot of the book. A few things that can be seen about the journal structure are that various perspectives on something very similar can be communicated by a wide range of individuals; all in first individual view. At that point, alongside that, there are broad and definite portrayals about a thing, or individual that is being depicted. In the novel, this is viewed as Jonathan Harper is voyaging and he depicts nearly everything, he does, eat, sees, and so on. Another utilization of the journal structure is that Bram Stoker can have individuals converse with themselves. So if the individual who is writing in their journal, that individual can make notes to themselves, composing I should get some information about this. So by conversing with themselves thusly, he is recording it and they don't in any capacity cause it so they to appear to be odd before open. The beneficial thing about utilizing the journal to compose is that it very well may be utilized conversely with periodicals and letters being composed or perused by an individual. Similarly as in a journal, broad depictions and huge enthusiastic sentiments can be communicated and felt by the peruser. Additionally, during the utilization of letters, two individuals speaking will and can be worked out in discourse structure; along these lines, the two individuals, while talking, won't need to switch tenses after two or three sentences. At the point when the paper structure is utilized, the peruser can perceive what's going on and will have the option to have an independent mind and they won't must have the book, or somebody in the book clarify what they are perusing to them. So at the end of the day, if a paper is written in the book, the peruser will have the opportunity to think, determine, and make their own determinations from the article being perused. At the point when the journal structure is utilized, numerous things can go on the double. So one individual can be talking or expounding on something, and afterward another person can likewise be telling about what's going on elsewhere. A model is the place Mina wraps up a diary passage and afterward out of nowhere, another account of Dr. Van Helsing and his patient comes in through another beginning of a journal. An incredible thing that is controlled superbly with the journal structure is time. Time, which typically can't be changed or moved around, can be reclaimed through time for things that need to happen when the journal type of account is utilized. For example, after Lucy had composed what was befalling her when her mom died, the story returned in time for another significant issue to happen. When, there are various individuals of better places, they can be distinguished by how they act and how they talk. In the event that, Bram Stoker didn't utilize the journal structure account, this would not be conceivable in such a case that one individual was recounting to the entire story, the peruser would see and hear what the individual recounting to the story heard and recorded. So utilizing, the journal, Bram Stoker could make the peruser see precisely how an individual was talking and acting through the composed lingos. In the novel Dracula, all the journals, of the considerable number of people meet up and at long last, become one ground-breaking, mix of depictions, realities, that speaks to a gathering overall and the peruser can feel as though they are a piece of the gathering and read, and think alongside the characters. One more thing managing the journal structure is brisk referencing. The peruser, if necessary, can without much of a stretch flip back through the book to search for something that he needs or needs. The journal structure is extraordinary! It allows a peruser to reader, and perceive how characters decipher things themselves. The structure lets exchanges happen, it lets numerous individuals out and out recount to a story in first individual, and it leaves a peruser alone ready to see thickly nitty gritty scenes through an individual that isnt being a numb-skull conversing with the person in question self. The journal type of account is essentially a type of composing that lets a gigantic chance of good approaches to compose into a decent book.

Prof. Manolis Kellis Combining computer science with biology

Prof. Manolis Kellis Combining computer science with biology University professors are often portrayed as self-absorbed individuals that are too busy plotting their next breakthrough to pay any attention to their undergraduate students. While I have never encountered such a professor at MIT, Manolis Kellis, Assistant Professor of Computer Science, definitely destroys this all-too-prevalent stereotype. Last week, Prof. Kellis was honored as one of Technology Review’s Top 35 Innovators Under 35 for his pioneering research in comparative genomics. When I sat with him today and asked him what it was like to receive such a distinction, he seemed genuinely surprised that I had even heard the news and immediately attributed his achievements to his unbelievable colleagues and students. He spoke very openly about his passion for research, love for MIT, outlook for the future of genomics, and pressures of living up to the hype that awards generate. Kellis was born in Greece, but moved with his family to France and eventually arrived in the U.S. in 1993. Manolis, his sister, and his brother were all accepted to MIT within nine months of each other. He says that MIT was the only school he applied to, and for him it was the obvious choice. At MIT, he felt that the sky was the limit and he could do whatever he wanted to do. But since his acceptance, he admits that his path has been partly determined by a series of coincidences. He chose to study Computer Science because it was an interesting, broad major that could open doors to any area. Manolis got his first, and only, UROP by “total chance.” As he was walking through a corridor, he saw a friend who was on his way to a job orientation for the World Wide Web Consortium, led by Tim Berners-Lee (father of the Web). It sounded interesting so he tagged along and got chosen for one of the positions. He wrote a programmable WebCrawler for his project, but more importantly, he got an early start, which attracted companies and led to better opportunities. Without that UROP, he says, he “probably wouldn’t be sitting here today.” Manolis’s interest in biology, and genetics in particular, also appears to be serendipitous. One day, he ran into a friend who happened to be reading a biology book that he himself owned. That friend opened his eyes to biology and introduced him to Eric Lander, the driving force behind the Human Genome Project, who eventually became his thesis advisor. Manolis says that seeing the genomic data the string of A, T, G, and C’s was like seeing himself in the mirror. He became fascinated by the “code that makes us work” and “could never look back.” Manolis continued his studies at MIT by getting a Masters in Engineering (M. Eng) in Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, and then entered the field of comparative genomics for his Ph.D. while the field was still in its infancy. Comparative genomics basically compares the genomes of different organisms to figure out what in the genome is important and how organisms might have evolved. For example, if the same string of A, T, G, and C’s appears in dogs, rats, and humans at about the same place, then chances are that this string codes for something important that is worth keeping around for millions of years. So, Manolis compared the first four eukaryotic genomes, which all belonged to yeast, using a novel process to find genes and other pieces of DNA that determine when a gene is expressed. His research has received numerous awards and has been published seven times in the prestigious journal, Nature, in the past 3 years. Finally, Kellis accepted a faculty position at MIT because of the students, his love for academia, the sense of camaraderie, and the ability to be in the middle of everything. After all, he points out, where else can you teach at the #1 program in Computer Science, surrounded by some of the best biological and medical institutions in the world. He also gushes about his students, who he deems are “so brilliant.” Kellis emphasizes that he has so much to learn from his students and loves the feeling that we are “all sitting together at a round table, trying to understand science.” In general, he finds MIT students to be intellectual, motivated, sincere, diverse, and down to earth. He also loves that he has always felt accepted by MIT professors and appreciates that he has been treated with the utmost respect since his freshman year. Few people have seen MIT from as many perspectives as Manolis Kellis: as an undergraduate, a graduate student, and a member of the faculty. I would also venture to say that few people understand what makes MIT unique as well as he does. He accredits the success of MIT to a group of people that are brilliant in their own ways but work together. The power of diversity is evidenced by the fact that a colony of genetically identical bacteria can be wiped out by a single antibiotic. In the same way, cloning is boring since the secret to survival lays in the mutations, the diversity. Kellis finally emphasized that in life there are no right answers, we must always be creative, grab opportunities when they appear, and accept that mistakes will happen. (Picture of yeast from here)

Americas Involvement in World War II - 1192 Words

America’s involvement in World War II created significant opportunities for American women on the home front. At the same time, it stirred conflict in the gender roles of Women during wartime. One of the main issues that dominated women’s lives during the war was balancing the role at home, with the new pressures placed on them due to the war economy. In most cases, the strides made regarding women’s rights during World War II were misleading, as policy makers used the female workforce for short-term assistance only. American Women faced varying experiences of life during World War II due to factors such as ethnicity and class largely affected the social implications of war. Nevertheless, the advances made by women during this time frame began a movement that would soon give empowerment to women throughout the country, inspiring independence and personal growth through the ways of unions, employment, and a change in traditional gender roles. Due to the increasing demand in labor, employers began to disseminate traditional gender roles with the hiring of women to generally male occupations. Industry, media and the government increasingly encouraged women to fulfill their patriotic duty by seeking employment. Although pushes were made to include women in the workforce, business associations mostly worked independently from the majority, resulting in high tension when various women’s organizations pointed out the drastic discriminatory policies of employers. InterestinglyShow MoreRelatedThe End Of The Great War1518 Words   |  7 PagesIt is the Second World War, which had the greater impact on America’s place in the world and elevated the country to have a status of Superpower. However this would not have been the case without the consequences of the First World War and America’s reluctance to drop its policy of isolationism as a result of this. James Cronin comments, â€Å"the ending of the Great Wa r was the occasion for perhaps the grandest vision, though it’s implementation would largely fail†¦World War II offered another chanceRead MoreMajor Historical Turning Points in Americas Current Society1650 Words   |  7 PagesMajor Historical Turning Points in Americas Current Society Name Institution Date Major Historical Turning Points in Americas Current Society Two greatest historical turning points in the World War II through 1970s Many historical events happened in the II world war as rescored in the 1970s. One of the major happenings was the Kent State shootings that happened in May 4, 1970. Ohio National Guardsmen were on duty as they guarded students who were on a strike in Kent state college. One ofRead MoreEssay on Political Science1406 Words   |  6 Pages2008, the federal government’s plan to bail out homeowners who could no longer afford to pay their mortgage is a rare example of ________. Americans looking to the government for economic intervention. 12) In the post-World War II era, _______. America’s involvement in the global economy has increased1) Which of the following constitutes an element of the United States’ national political culture? The rights and liberties citizens have 2) No political belief has been more widelyRead More Casablancas Metaphorical Representations of World War II767 Words   |  3 Pagesfilms during the World War II era gives an idea of how those times really were. Different types of films give you a different view on how people lived their lives during the war. Warner Brothers Studios’ 1942 film Casablanca is a metaphorical representation of World War II. The characters in the film represent the attitudes of different people throughout the time period. One character who is extremely representational is Rick Blaine, who portrays America’s involvement in the World War. The film CasablancaRead MoreWoodrow Wilson And The Progressive Movement888 Words   |  4 PagesStates of America’s involvement in World War I went against the very fabric of the country’s existence. Rejection of the founding principles of America by leaders like Woodrow Wilson lead to the nation’s involvement in the Great War. This involvement ultimately lead to greater instability and worldwide catastrophes. Woodrow Wilson and the progressive movement rejected America’s isolation, propagated a progressive ideology, and caused worldwide instability by intervening in the First World War. The rootsRead MoreWorld War Ii and America944 Words   |  4 Pagesworld’s greatest war, World War II began in 1939 and lasted for almost six years. It was between two military alliances. On the axis powers were Japan, Germany and the Kingdom of Italy. While the allies were lead by United Kingdom, China, Soviet Union and The United States of America. America was not directly involved in the war in the early stages. The necessity increased after the fall of France, the Pearl Harbor incident but mainly when Hitler declared war on U.S. This led to America’s direct involvementRead MoreTeam America: World Police1682 Words   |  7 PagesIn the aftermath of World War II, every nation of the world emerged mentally and, in some cases, physically altered. The physical affects of the Second World War spanning from Pearl Harbor to the battleground that made up most of Western Europe to Nagasaki and Hiroshima are visual pictures engrained in the minds of all, past and present, but the American ideology that these destructive images helped to give rise to would directly shape American domestic and foreign policy for approximately the nextRead MoreAmerica, An Ever Changing World Superpower1504 Words   |  7 PagesAmerica, an Ever-Changing World Superpower America has been viewed in a wide variety of ways on the global stage. From the Progressive Era to containment, the view of the United States as a world power has changed dramatically. The country went through a large process of adopting an isolationist policy during the Progressive Era. This isolationist view was also present pre and post-World War I. After the bombing of Pearl Harbor, America took a bold stance and using its industrial power pushed itselfRead MoreAmericas Isolationism in the 20th Century Essay678 Words   |  3 PagesAmericas Isolationism in the 20th Century Whether America followed Isolationism depends on how isolationism is described, either pejorative or descriptive. The insulting description could mean a complete cut off from the rest of the world, like Tokugawa Japan did, who ceased all trade, cultural and religious contacts with the rest of the world. The neutral description, quoted from Thomas Jefferson in 1801, peace, commerce and honest friendship with all nations; entangling Read MoreKorean War : The Cold War1598 Words   |  7 Pagesthat had already seen two appallingly destructive and costly World wars, just as the Cold War between the Soviet Union and the United States broke due to their ideological differences after World War II, in the midst of the Cold War was the Korean War. The Korean War began on June 25, 1950 when the North Korean People’s Army poured across the 38th parallel, a border between South and North Korea, to attack South Korea. The size of the war quickly grew as it began to involve countries like China, Soviet

The Relationship between the State of Emergency and Human Rights in Real event examples, Violation of Human Rights Free Essay Example, 1250 words

When a government declares a state of emergency, human rights and freedoms are also likely to be suspended. The main argument of this dissertation is to illustrate the extent to which a government can declare a state of emergency in an attempt to maintain order without violating human rights. This study will focus on the connection between the state of emergency and human rights. This will be in reference to the violation of human rights. However, the argument will be based on the extent to which a government declaring a state of emergency can enhance the maintenance of order without the violation of human rights. The Relationship between the State of Emergency and Human RightsThe declaration of a state of emergency by the government can result in the suspension of judicial powers, therefore, alerting citizens to change their behaviors. The declaration of a state of emergency by the government is also normally considered as a rationale for the suspension of human rights and freedoms . There are human rights treaties that allow a system of derogations. They allow states to amend their obligations for a given duration in special circumstances, for example, when there is a public emergency that is a threat to the nation. We will write a custom essay sample on The Relationship between the State of Emergency and Human Rights in Real event examples, Violation of Human Rights or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/page The factors include; the severity of the situation resulting in the declaration of a state of emergency. This is relevant as it dictates situations in which the government can declare a state of emergency without violating human rights.

Conflict Reflection Free Essays

University What makes an effective, moral, and efficient leader? Over the last several years in the workforce I have tried to learn what it takes to have strong leadership in the workforce. The way I see it leadership is made of many different parts which have been taken from many different areas. Things such as reading, training, and various programs that we have taken part in while in the workforce that are meant to enhance our leadership capabilities. We will write a custom essay sample on Conflict Reflection or any similar topic only for you Order Now Leadership from my perspective is made up of any different things such as being open minded, how we work and interact with others, being open to lifelong learning from any meaner, being a collaborator, having vision, and you must be willing to take risks when necessary. I have been working hard to become a better leader and feel like I make more and more progress all the time. I have learned that a key part of this is how you work with others. I have also learned that a definite key to to success it having characteristics such as integrity, education, knowledge, skill, and determination. I am still learning and want to learn and improve more every day. Introduction: While preparing to do this paper I used a few different sources to complete the research that allowed me to complete this paper. I first read the text from the course, which lead me to the web sites kissers. Com and outfielders. Com/big five. I was able to take the information from these three sources to make a pretty accurate assessment of my leadership style, my strengths, and of my weakness. This information will help me to better understand and make a plan for me to become a better leader for the future. Test Result Kissers Style Sorter: When took the personality on the Kerrey website, my personality type was labeled as n idealist. I was not really sure that I agreed with this until I really sat down and read the assessment. When I reflected on what I though this meant I was not sure that this was a good or bad thing. I really though that this was not necessarily a good thing and was really beginning to doubt my abilities as a leader. After reading the assessment I realized that this was much more me that I ever really thought it could be. I believe that being an idealist can be considered and amazing strength. Being an idealist shows that I not only strive to develop myself but that I strive to be the best that I can be. In striving to be the best this also meaner wanting to help others. Others, and they want to help them reach their full potential in many area such as learning, counseling, social services, personal work, Journalism, helping others find their way, and helping them to reach their maximum potential. Idealists are also very ethical. In today’s business environment all to often ethics continue to be an issue. It is very hard sometimes to determine the difference between right and wrong and choosing the hard right over the easy wrong. Idealists’ still find a way to hold themselves to the highest standard of personal integrity. Idealists are also very kind people who show love and good will to most all people. They believe in being warm and giving to others, this leads to good friendly and loving relationships. They are one of the smallest populations and a very rare group only making up 15 to 20 percent of the population. Big Five Personality Test When I took the Big Five Personality Test, one of the strengths that I found was in the area of conscientiousness. When I scored a 78 in this area and was very proud of that. There are many things that I would love to say that I have strengths in, and this is definitely one of them. I would to think that I and reliable and self-disciplined and this assessment showed me that I truly am. As I went through these assessments I realized that there are many areas that I could use some growth in. I will not say that I was not shocked by some of them but seeing as how I answered the questions very honestly I figure that they must be pretty honest results. I really had in some of the areas sort off hard pill to swallow but I have done so and hope to use forward and use this to my advantage. On the Big Five assessment the score showed I was extremely closed minded, and his came as a shock to me. I always considered myself to be a person who was open to new ideas and new experiences. I now can see with the way that answered these questions that that must not be the case. I now know that I need to start looking at things and thinking about them before I make a final decision. I need to learn that I should not Just have the attitude that it is my ideas or my way or nothing. This attitude can be a big turn of to all of those who I work with, whether they are above or below me. I also was truly shocked to find out that this assessment show me to be an introvert. I had always considered myself to be an extrovert, this is the third time I have taken an assessment that has show me to be Just the opposite. This is something that I definitely need to work on and I am not even sure how to fix it, as I don’t really see it. I guess how I can grow in this and the previous area is Just to sit down and talk frankly with those that I work with. I can pose the issue to them and assure them that I would like them to address this subject freely so that I am able to correct the issue and move forward. If I do not find away to address and correct these issues it will have a great impact n how effective that I am in my Job. If people think that I am closed minded and introverted they will never want to approach me. If I people perceive me to be unapproachable and closed off this could lead to issues that need to be address being put on the back burner. This could lead too lack of productivity and an unhealthy work environment. Overall I found these results to be shocking. Some of the areas on the assessment ultimately I am happy with the results because I may have otherwise never seen where these weaknesses lie. This helped me to see that I have both strengths and knees and how I can impact both sides for the positive. How to cite Conflict Reflection, Papers

Increasing Value Of The Internet Of Things â€Myassignmenthelp.Com

Questions: How Internet Of Things Systems Deploy People And How Internet Of Things Can Grow Into Trusted Eco Friendly System In Cities? How Internet Of Things Can Be Designed To Prevent People From Exploitation Where In Now Days All Persons Depend On The Devices Of Internet Of Things? How Internet Of Things Can Be Designed To Make An Encouragement Among The Individuals So That They Can Contribute By Sharing The Infrastructure? Answers: Introduction Internet of Things is the devices that are used in daily lives for making our life smart and automatic. Internet of Things is the devices that do their work automatically without any human effort and helps to complete the work with the help of internet. Internet of Things needs a Bluetooth connection, Wi-Fi connection or an Internet connection to establish connection in between them. In this report the details of the Internet of Things are discussed. Their related issues and their application in daily lives are also studied. The drawbacks of the management of Things are studied and the challenges that are faced by the user while using Internet of Things are described elaborately. This report gives a details discussion on Internet of Things and their uses. Challenges of Internet of Things The challenges that are faced by Internet of Things are in three sectors. Any new technology that comes in new trend faces challenges in these three sectors (Rymaszewska, Helo Gunasekaran, 2017). The areas where Internet of Things faces challenges are: technology, society and business. The technologies that are needed to make the Internet of Things faces challenges in security, compatibility, longevity, intelligent action and analysis and also connectivity. The business sector faces challenges that are in mainly three areas- Consumer Internet of Things, Commercial Internet of Things and also in the devices of Internet of Things that are in industrial sector (Ng Wakenshaw, 2107). The challenges that are faced from the society comes from different sectors which includes customer demands and their requirements, the new devices comes in trend at a very fast pace which faces a challenge in the society. Also the Internet of Things devices are changing and expanding which faces a challeng e. Problems related to Internet Things The problems related to Internet of Things are the problem with data, problem in connecting with the remote assets and big data challenge. Problem with Data- The devices of Internet of Things deals with numerous amount of data. All those have to be analyzed and processed in the real time (Gerpott May, 2016). The problem arises in processing those data in the devices of Internet of Things. The large quantities of data in Internet of Things devices increases in data centers which creates a place for capacity, analytics challenges and faces new security. Connecting the remote assets- Accounting to Miorandi et al. 2016, the problem arises in Internet of Things device in connecting the assets remotely. The system and devices will be connected and data stream is provided and the management system is decentralized. The location of the devices, activity, status and function of the system and also enables to get the details of the person who owns the device and operates them are all traced by remote access. The Big Data challenge- To mitigate the challenges that are faced by big data technologies like NoSQL and Hadoop which gives high capacity, parallel processing and scalability. Technologies of Internet of Things The technologies of Internet of Things that are enabled are RFID (Radio Frequency Identification), NFC, Bluetooth, LTE-A, Wi-Fi Direct, low energy Bluetooth and also protocols that are oriented with low energy radio (Gubbi et al., 2013). The networking functionality that are specified are supported by these technologies in Internet of Things system in comparison with the common devices and systems. Application of Internet of Things There are many areas where the Internet of Things is applied. Here are four real world application of Internet of Things. Smart Home- Internet of Things is applied to make a home smart and automatic place to live in (Atzori, Iera Morabito, 2014). Smart Home includes devices of Internet of Things such as automatic light sensor, automatic water controller, Echo Amazon Dot, Smart Phone sensor, lamp light controller, car driveway sensor, automatic lawn sensor, automatic cooker, door sensors, face recognition camera and many more things. Wearables- The wearables that are used for humans such as fitness band which shows the information about the users body. These fitness bands are connected to their smart phones and iPhones that show the data about their blood pressure, bone density and many others. Connected cars- The Internet of Things has reached to the level where it has invented the automatic digital technology. Connected cars are built so that it understands the comfort of the passengers automatically. This is a car which is driven automatically and maintains all its operation automatically. The car has sensors and internet connectivity which allows the passenger with comfort. Industrial Internet- This application of Internet of Things is mainly applied in the industrial sector of engineering which includes big data, software and also sensors. These technologies make great machines in the industrial sectors. Clarification on drawbacks of Internet of Things The main three concern of Internet of Things are the over reliance of technology, losing jobs and the data breach privacy. Data breach privacy is a great issue in the Internet of Things sector (Borgia, 2014). Mainly the phone data breach creates a main drawback in this area of Internet of Things. Another argument in the Internet of Things is over reliance over the technology. The generation now days has grown up with the internet and technology availability which creates a drawback. Depending on the technology that fully and making decisions on what the technology wants may create a great devastation in human life. The devices of Internet of Things are not fault less or robust. The new generation will totally collapse if the system or the technology they are using collapses. The dependency on the Internet of Things should be made less so that if the system fails, then also all the work can go on smoothly. The increase on Internet of Things devices results in less human interaction (W hitmore, Agarwal Da Xu, 2015). Machines and technologies having Internet of Things does not need human to regulate them. They are all automated and do their work by their own. So people are losing their job making the state unemployed. This creates a drawback to the Internet of Things devices which initiates loss of jobs. Issues of Internet of Things The challenges that are faced by Internet of Things are in three sectors. Any new technology that comes in new trend faces challenges in these three sectors (Granjal, Monteiro Silva, 2015). The areas where Internet of Things faces challenges are: technology, society and business. Technology- The technologies that are needed to make the Internet of Things faces challenges in security, compatibility, longevity, standards, intelligent action and analysis and also connectivity. Security- This involves giving security to the devices of Internet of Things that has taken most of the part in the technology sector (Al-Fuqaha et al, 2015). Hacking of devices should be minimized so that the personal data of the user does not get lost and they do not have to face data breach. The security is the most common issue that is faced by the Internet of Things devices. Longevity and compatibility- As the passing days, the devices of Internet of Things are facing more competition among the devices that are being invented. The technologies have to be compatible and have to have a long life which will help them to survive in the market. The compatibility issue comes from the cloud services, diversity among the firmware and also in M2M protocols. Standards- The standard of Internet of Things includes communication protocols, network protocols and also the standards of data aggregation (Turner et al., 2014). The standards that are included are the way to handle, store and process the data that are being collected from the servers. The scale, frequency and scope of the data are involved in the process of data aggregation. Intelligent action and analysis- This is the last stage of Internet of Things implementation. This is used to extract insights from information for analysis. The analysis is driven from the cognitive technologies and also their accompanying models. Connectivity- This is the one of the biggest issue faced by Internet of Things and all the present communication tools and underlying technologies will be defied in future for this connectivity. The present connectivity depends on a server client paradigm and is centralized to authorize, connect the nodes at different network and also authenticate those servers. Business- Business Internet of Things faces problems in legal security and regulatory. Internet of Things is divided into three categories in issues related to business. Consumer Internet of Things includes connected devices like smart phones, smart cars, connected appliance, laptops and many more (Stankovic, 2014). The commercial Internet of Things includes device trackers, medical devices that are connected and inventory control. And lastly the industrial Internet of Things that includes manufacturing robots, pipeline motors and all other connected devices. One of the most Important Issue of Internet of Things One of the most important issues that are not discussed in the above discussion is the privacy issue that comes in Internet of Things. This is a unique challenge that is faced by the Internet of Things. The privacy issue is becoming most important factor in the devices of Internet of Things. The devices of the user can be tracked. The tracking devices that are available are for car phone and smart televisions. The device can be hacked and this creates a problem for the user who using the device. This hacking of data from the devices of the customers hampers the privacy of the customer (Sicari et al., 2015). The vision feature and the voice recognition and also the conversation are continuously sends to the cloud service which creates a chance to hack and a third party may get the data or also may alter the information that is being sent. This faces challenge in the privacy law and the data protection law. Some strategies are to be developed so that the privacy is offered to the devic es that are used by the customers in this era of new services and technologies. Impact of Privacy Issues and Applications The advanced technology that is widely used in this modern world is the Internet of Things that are applied in many sectors such as transportation, smart home, environment monitoring, well being application and also the industry sector. Internet of Things helps the user to make decisions and supervise their surroundings (Riggins Wamba, 2015). The Internet of Things improves the life of the people and creates new opportunities to the people. It creates a momentum for market competition and also increases the economic growth of the country. The processing and collecting of data are focused by many researchers in Internet of Things. Novels are also processed and architectures are communicated by other researchers. Wireless sensors are also used to collect the data and also help to process those data and take help of cloud service to store the information. Internet of Things also uses paradigm of big data that helps to analyze and compute the capabilities of those devices. Reflection on Internet of Things According to me, Internet of Things is the most modern technology that has evolved in the era of digitization. All generation people, from youth to old take help of this Internet of Things in daily life. All the systems and devices that are used in daily lives are connected to internet and are automated. People are relying on devices of Internet of Things more than anything else to do their every day work. The issues of Internet of Things are to be kept in mind so that data breach does not occur. And in devices should be used to that extend so that it does not becomes our daily habit to use those system. Everyone should make sure that their life can go on without the devices and services that are provided from the Internet of Things. Conclusion From the report, a clear view is obtained about the security issues that are faced by the Internet of Things in this world of digitization. This report deals with all the challenges that are faced by Internet of Things, the security issues, relevant technologies, applications of the technologies, clarification on vague areas and research questions. This paper also summarizes the problem that is faced by Internet of Things. The impacts of such issues are also discussed and lastly reflection is given on what is discussed in the paper. References Al-Fuqaha, A., Guizani, M., Mohammadi, M., Aledhari, M., Ayyash, M. (2015). Internet of things: A survey on management technologies, protocols, and applications.IEEE Communications Surveys Tutorials,17(4), 2347-2376. Atzori, L., Iera, A., Morabito, G. (2014). From" smart objects" to" social objects": The next evolutionary step of the internet of things.IEEE Communications Magazine,52(1), 97-105. Borgia, E. (2014). The Internet of Things vision: Key features, applications and open issues.Computer Communications,54, 1-31. Gerpott, T. J., May, S. (2016). Integration of Internet of Things components into a firms offering portfolioA business development framework.info,18(2), 53-63. Granjal, J., Monteiro, E., Silva, J. S. (2015). Security for the internet of things: a survey of existing protocols and open research issues.IEEE Communications Surveys Tutorials,17(3), 1294-1312. Gubbi, J., Buyya, R., Marusic, S., Palaniswami, M. (2013). Internet of Things (IoT): A vision, architectural elements, and future directions.Future generation computer systems,29(7), 1645-1660. Miorandi, D., Sicari, S., De Pellegrini, F., Chlamtac, I. (2012). Internet of things: business, applications and research challenges.Ad Hoc Networks,10(7), 1497-1516. Ng, I. C., Wakenshaw, S. Y. (2017). The Internet-of-Things: Review and research directions.International Journal of Research in Marketing,34(1), 3-21. Riggins, F. J., Wamba, S. F. (2015, January). Research directions on the adoption, usage, and impact of the internet of things through the use of big data analytics. InSystem Sciences (HICSS), 2015 48th Hawaii International Conference on(pp. 1531-1540). IEEE. Rymaszewska, A., Helo, P., Gunasekaran, A. (2017). IoT powered servitization of manufacturingan exploratory case study.International Journal of Production Economics. Sicari, S., Rizzardi, A., Grieco, L. A., Coen-Porisini, A. (2015). Security, privacy and trust in Internet of Things: The road ahead.Computer Networks,76, 146-164. Stankovic, J. A. (2014). Research directions for the internet of things.IEEE Internet of Things Journal,1(1), 3-9. Turner, V., Gantz, J. F., Reinsel, D., Minton, S. (2014). The digital universe of operations: Rich data and the increasing value of the internet of things.IDC Analyze the Future. Whitmore, A., Agarwal, A., Da Xu, L. (2015). The Internet of ThingsA survey of topics and trends.Information Systems Frontiers,17(2), 261-274.

When we two parted by Lord Byron and First Love by John Clare Essay Example

When we two parted by Lord Byron and First Love by John Clare Paper Explore the themes of love and Loss and how they are expressed in the poems When we two parted by Lord Byron and first Love by John Clare. Answer When we two parked by Lord Byron and First Love by John Clare both deal with love that was once dear and is lost. While When we two parked is about the unhappy end of a clandestine romance, First Love is about unrequited love. The title of When we two parked is direct and provides a glimpse of Byrons feeling of heartbreak, despair and desolation. Reiterated in the first line, it lends the poem a tone of sadness and melancholy. The words First Love summons a feeling of innocence and naà ¯Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½vetà ¯Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½, the poet has never been in love before and is doomed to get his heart broken. His title lends a tone of hope, which is ultimately crushed, making it an ironic title. We will write a custom essay sample on When we two parted by Lord Byron and First Love by John Clare specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on When we two parted by Lord Byron and First Love by John Clare specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on When we two parted by Lord Byron and First Love by John Clare specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer The regular ABABCDCD rhyming scheme of both these poems lends a feeling of constant loss and desolation. Enjambment is used to mirror the chaos of the poets feelings, in When we two parked. First Love has punctuation marks after almost every line, mirroring the poets innocence. Both the poems use vivid imagery of cold. First Love uses snow and winter to mirror desolation after the first exhilaration of love; and the snow symbolises the death of the poets love. When we two parked uses chill and dew to explore the feelings of betrayal and tears. Physical effects of the loss of love is evident in First Love as the poet uses violent metaphoric verbs to symbolise his anguish blood burnt, reference to blood abound in the poem, linking his love to his very life. He is blinded by infatuation, his eyesight gone quite away as he figuratively explains how he could se none but his love. Byron also feels physical pain when he remembers his love, but this is a pain of shame, a knell to his ear. We shudder as he remembers his relationship and insinuates about her unfaithfulness. Byron is ashamed and regrets his relationship deeply. The woman is described as pale in the poem, not the man, suggesting that she was responsible for the break up. Both the poems have an element of deception in them. In When we two parted Byron openly blames his lover for ending the relationship and leaving him half broken hearted. He portrays her as a flirt and as being light while he shares the shame. They shared a clandestine relationship, one that the society would have frowned upon. In First Love, the deception is the poets own, as Clare details how he fell for a woman only for her looks. He was infatuated with her and her sweet face and blamed himself when she did not requite his love. His innocence is taken away as he describes his heart which will never recover from the blow. The last stanza of the poems shows that the love has not been forgotten. Byron imagines his meeting with his lady and how he would react, while Clare believes that he can never love again. My heart can return no more. First Love uses alliteration to detail the poets feeling of novelty, sibilants such as sudden and sweet, being in love for the first time and repetition of pale to reinforce the feeling. Pale also fore shadows an unhappy end to his love. Personification and hyperbole abound as he is carried away by his infatuation, but again, clay and aid suggest that all is not well. By the last stanza, innocence has turned to weary experience as he asks the rhetorical question Are flowers the winters choice? He is dejected but the last stanza shows a hint of acceptance but not forgiveness, as he blames her very soul for deceiving him. When we two parted and First Love both speak about the loss of love. Sometimes it is one sided (and has turned to hate), blaming the woman who ended Byrons relationship thy vows are all broken and sometimes unrequited, but not forgotten, as with John Clare. But to both the poets, love is a beautiful feeling to be enjoyed, only regretted when it is over.

hamlet research paper

hamlet research paper hamlet research paper Dwight Tucker March 11, 2013 English VI Ms. Morrell Hamlet Research Paper In William Shakespeare’s Hamlet, prince of Denmark has been interpreted in numerous ways. Throughout the play Hamlet takes on different roles, making it hard to define him as only one character type. Hamlet gave off the image he was insane at times when his mind was really at ease. Though it seems Hamlet is insane, there is evidence showing he is not a mad man. Hamlet says he is not mad almost throughout the whole book, shearing his feelings and emotions with just about anyone that means something to him. On the other hand even the ones that are close to him think otherwise. As a reader I could understand why they thought such ways about him. Hamlet is very angry at the fact that his mother married his father’s brother, right after his own death. Those actions triggered anger within hamlet that was only toward the ones that was after him. Mostly at King Claudius, but there is reason behind it all as Hamlet said â€Å"I am but mad north-north-west, when the wind is southerly, I know a hawk from a hand saw.†(II.ii.378-379). Hamlet means that when a certain situation happens, or when certain people are around, he can be mad. For example when he was talking to Rosencrantz and Guildenstern right before the play starts, they were thinking of what Hamlet meant so they can transfer the message to Claudius, but the message was too confusing for them to send. As said before there is method behind Hamlet so called madness, it’s all a part of a plan that him and King Hamlet strategized on top of the roof. Hamlet could easily obtain himself he states â€Å"It is not madness that I have uttered. Bring me to the test. I the matter will reword which madness would gamble from† (iii.iv.143-146) Hamlet is explaining that madness is not what he’s suffering from. If it were to come down to something that tested him, he would prove that he isn’t mad. Also to only have revenge on the murderer of his father on hi s mother new husband. He also tells her to stop seeing his uncle by saying â€Å"that aptly is put on refrain tonight† (iii.i.200). That’s the only way that Gertrude is going to see what she is doing wrong, and that is by stepping away from the situation. Hamlet is also pretending to act as if he is insane to fool King Claudius. So Hamlet begins to seek for information about his father death. Hamlet has met with his best friend Horatio and he tells Hamlet that he has seen his father as a ghost and he has requested that he want to talk with him. After the meeting between Hamlet and his father, he feels that its only right to put on an act. Hamlet says â€Å"As I perchance here after shall think meet to an antic disposition on† (i.v.172-173) after the conversation that his dead father had changes his attitude, which made him, put on an act to bother some of the people that were involved in his father death. As said by an outside sources â€Å"Hamlet pretends to be mad in order to deflect his uncles suspicion; his ruse is a complete failure, as indeed it logically open to a secret murder† (Greenblatt, 219) not only do Hamlet notice that it’s a secret murder the readers do to. Hamlet dislikes Claudius because of all the things that transpired with him and his mother. Because of this, Hamlet is very emotional and his hate toward Claudius just gets miscounted as â€Å"madness†. The hate toward him gets stronger, â€Å"O villain, villain, smiling, damned villain! My tables- meet it is I set it down that one may smile and smile and be a villain. At least I am sure it may be so in Denmark† (i.v.166-167) this is hamlet moving into the phase of anger at his father’s killer. The repetition also shows that he is really serious about this. Everything that’s done by hamlet is meaning behind it, there is logic, an explanation for majority of his actions. Not speaking for everything that hamlet has done he has thought about, but for the things he planned to do and mapped out. I find hamlets

Analysis of the trends in the consumption patterns of oil Essay

Analysis of the trends in the consumption patterns of oil - Essay Example The definition of Economics can be classified into three broad categories, namely: (a) Wealth Economics Definition, (b) Material Welfare Economics Definition, and, (c) Scarcity Economics Definition. Of these three, the Scarcity Economics Definition is the pertinent for the present. According to this, economics is a â€Å"science which studies human behavior as a relationship between ends and means which have alternative uses† (Robbins, 1935). The study of Economics is divided by the modern economists into two parts, namely; microeconomics and macroeconomics. In macroeconomics, the economy as a whole is analyzed, while microeconomics analyses the economy in terms of its innumerable decision-making units. Microeconomics: The study of supply and demand inside a market is known as microeconomics. Microeconomics is â€Å"the study of particular firms, particular households, individual prices, wage incomes, individual industries, and particular commodities† (Boulding, 1969). Microeconomics offers solution for the problems: what should be produced, how those goods and services should be produced, and, who is allowed to consume those goods and services. It explains the composition of total production- why more of some things is produced than of others. In other words, it analyzes demand and supply for a product or service. The law of demand states that â€Å"a rise in the price of a commodity or service is followed by a reduction in demand, and a fall in price is followed by an increase in demand, if conditions of demand remain constant† (Samuelson, 1962). ... The major factors that influence the demand for a product or service are: price and availability of a substitute good, price and availability of a complimentary good, income, tastes and preferences, price expectations, stock of goods in consumer hands, and, population. Law of supply: Supply is the amount offered for sale at a given price. The law of supply states that "other things remaining the same, as the price of a commodity rises its supply is extended, and as the price falls its supply is contracted" (Boulding, 1969). The supply changes due to: i) costs of production, ii) unavailability of resources (like raw materials for the production), iii) improvement in the means of transportation, communication and technology, iv) political disturbances or war, and, v) the climate, irrigation methods and soil (in the case of agriculture products). Trends in the consumption patterns of oil The availability of oil and its price are linked by the laws of supply and demand. Each day approximately 84 million barrels of oil are extracted from the earth, and approximately the same amount is consumed. The world's rate of oil extraction will begin soon or has already begun to decline, while the demand for oil continues to grow which in turn will produce sharply rising prices for oil. In this study, the Oil Market Report by IEA dated 10th July, 2008 (IEA, 2008) is analyzed. The highlights of the analysis are given below: Microeconomics of oil - Supply and Demand: The oil market is one where small changes to the supply or demand cause large changes to the clearing price. In economics jargon, both oil supply and demand are "inelastic" - they show only a minimal short-term response to changes in

Now you see me(2013) Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Now you see me(2013) - Essay Example There is no link in the cast of this film. Laurent and Ruffalo are engaging protagonists. The film’s bumbling steely optimism vs. pessimism makes it enjoyable to watch. It is also interesting to watch Caine portray Freeman as Thaddeus, and Arthur Tressler as the rich sponsor of the Four Horsemen. These two subvert the audience’s expectations, by acting as older gentlemen. By comparison, the Four Horsemen, despite likable performances, are not equally satisfying as characters who are fully-realized on the surface and as metaphorical embodiments of emotional qualities. The Louis Leterrier’s cinematic technique blends well with Boaz Yakin Magician Caper storyline. The result is a captivating subtext about the importance of art in entertainment, an enduing magic of films, and the critical role of creative integrity in the cynical skepticism world. The final film features a charismatic band of actress and actors who create a bit of fun and exciting viewing experience through better communication that underlies the message. The film Now You See Me lacks the majestic pop-art statement. The movie’s central set pieces and action sequences are not executed with enough finesse. Furthermore, an attempt to spin the deeper mythology may seem too much like a sequel fodder or rather an afterthought. Nonetheless, this demonstrates that Hollywood films can still entrance. Commenting on the film Ricourt and Yakin said the Now You See me film is similar to a screenplay by (Yakin 4). The film is characterized by twists and turns that probably do not pe rfectly hold up under close-scrutiny. The narrative tends to boil down to a cat and mouse game. However, it is interesting to participate in the guessing contest. Similarly, â€Å"the final reveal† caps off themes and ideas, which are developed throughout the story, is satisfying and easily brings greater significant to the story line proceedings. A look at review’s of renowned critics can give an insight

Family Structure Policy

Family Structure Policy HOW CHANGES IN THE FAMILY STRUCTURE HAVE AFFECTED POLICY IN THE UNITED KINGDOM INTRODUCTION An introduction to social policy Social policy refers to the study of social welfare and how it relates to politics and the society. The United Kingdom is a unitary state where the central government controls all the activities of government. Demographic changes in the society have strong implications on government policy as far as sound decision-making is concerned. These changes come in form of divorce rates, decline in marriage as the fundamental institution of society, rise in cohabitation and many others. Irwin, S. (1999) In each administrative region we have a secretary of state and administrative departments situated in the central government with respective assemblies and executive. Laws in these administrative regions differ from one region to another. For example laws which apply in England and Wales tend to differ from those in Scotland and Northern Ireland. Social services in the UK are under the health board but changes do occur frequently. The main government departments dealing with social policy in the UK are as follows. Central government The central government is in charge of National organisations and Local government Parliament is responsible for Primary legislation, Local authorities and London boroughs Cabinet Office undertakes reforms in the Public service The Treasury in charge of economy policy of the government and financing Department of Health provides healthcare, social services and community care. Department for Work and Pensions Is responsible for national insurance, social assistance and creation of employment. Department for Communities and Local Government is in charge of Local government; Urban policy; Housing and environmental health Ministry of Justice Law and order Department for Children, Schools and Families -manage Schools; Education welfare; Learning disability (5-18); childrens services The administration of welfare in the UK The administration system in the UK has undergone major reforms with the first phase covering the 1960s and 1970s where by planning and control of public expenditure was shifted to treasury. The second phase between 1980s and 1990s saw the restructuring of the civil service and the administration of welfare. The British social policy was dominated by poor laws way back from 1598 to 1948 for instance the Elizabethan poor law of 1601 provided for a compulsory poor rate, creation of overseers of relief and â€Å"setting the poor on work†. FAMILY STRUCTURE According to research there has been notable decrease in the percentage of people living in households comprising the traditional family unit. Around 2001 Chinese and Asian communities had families with greater proportion of married couples; while on the other hand other ethnic groups like the black, white Caribbean had the greater proportion of cohabiting couples. In the year 2004 according to statistics eight out of 10 people in the UK lived in a family household but however the same statistics indicate the there is a decline in this form of structure because for past 40 years there has been an increase in the number of people living alone. This trend has been accelerated by high divorce and cohabitation rates. Increase in the number of breakouts and the number of births occurring outside marriage has had a hand in this trend. Since 1972 the proportion of children living in larger families has declined Different ethnic groups differ in terms of size of household for instance Asian households tend to be bigger that other ethnic groups and can comprise of even three generations. About 12% of births in the UK in the year 1980 were outside marriage. By the year 2000 the figures had increased to about 41% making UK the leading country with such births in the EU. Most of these births are as a result of cohabitation. About household chores, women spend about four hours in activities such as washing, cooking, and ironing. This is about one and a half hours more than that of men. CHANGES IN THE FAMILY STRUCTURE Changes if family structure comes about in terms of composition and size of households. For instance there is change from 2 parent families to single parenthood. Maternal employment is also evident in the UK whereby mothers go out to look for paid employment. Other changes are in form of: Changes in employment and household resourcing In the UK for the past decades there have been trends in polarisation especially for women at individual level and at the level of household. There has been a notable alteration of gender in relation to education, employment and household resourcing. Growth in participation of post-compulsory education has also been witnessed for the past few decades party associated with employment opportunity structure family relations of partial dependence and obligations. Some of the factors contributing towards income inequalities include: The rising gap between the highly paid and the lowly paid with increasing premiums for skills and qualifications. The numbers of workless households increase faster than the overall official unemployment rates. Marriage cohabitation and divorce A steady decline in marriage has been noted since early 1970s in the UK.Postponement of marriage has been observed in some household and it is mainly contributed to by cohabitation. Continued growth has had an impact on peoples perception concerning morality and living arrangements. Within cohabiting unions child bearing has become very common. The UK has the highest divorce rates in the entire European union .Marital ties are increasingly being based on emotions and romantic love rather than material necessity. Living apart together -this is a term used to refer to people having a partner in what is understood to be a sexual relationship. It is similar to co-residential cohabitation or living together because the two parties regard themselves as a couple (Murphy and Wang 1999). Lone parenthood Sociologists have continued to regard lone parenthood as an indicator of family change. By 1991 around 20% of all families with dependent children were headed by a lone parent. This growth was due to increase in divorce rates, single parents and never married parent. ( McKay and Marsh 1994). Fertility In the UK there was marked rise in fertility during the post war period then a decline in fertility. Two major components of the rise in fertility are the change in family size and the period for parenthood. Most women born in Britain in the late 1940s have remained childess.This trend has been cited by sociologists as important. (ONS 1997; and Irwin 1999). EFFECTS OF CHANGES IN THE FAMILY STRUCTURE ON SOCIAL POLICY Key in the implications of these changes in the family is the explosion of the non-marital child bearing. Changing of family structures has led to legislations by the government for instance the family law in Scotland. Poverty and disadvantage have serious implications on the social policy that seeks to create a level playing field in the nation and especially for the children Boheim, R. and Ermisch, J. (1998). Child poverty is firmly on the agenda of many European countries. It entails strategies which aim at increasing the income for low income earners with children. This is by promoting policies which will increase employment for poor families. Hall, R., Ogden, P.E. and Hill, C. (1999) A successful strategy should seek a balanced approach whereby improved benefits and improved incentives. For many years the rights of a child have been on top of the agenda for EU recently measures have been put in place to establish a comprehensive strategy to promote and effectively implement the rights in both internal and external policies. Women with high qualifications are likely to enter into partnership at later years than those at low levels of education or the non- educated. Also those women who are less educated are likely to have high divorce rates than those with high education. Working mothers have an impact on the Childs well- being. It brings additional income and lifts many families out of poverty. Those who grow up poor early are likely to leave home early and are likely to be less educated. Despite widespread economic growth and progress in poverty reduction, in the UK the child remains the most vulnerable population. This because they are at high risk of living in poverty with the changing structure and composition of the family. Children are missing out on the on political and economic agenda. Participatory approaches should therefore be initiated involvement of all stakeholders including particularly the children and young people. The perspectives of children from single parenthood should be included in policy formulation and implementation so as to combat poverty. CONCLUSION In the UK today households are made in many different ways and people have a variety of patterns of working. The current patterns and trends in familial lifestyles are key determinants of the level of developments in employment and patterns of inequality. Changes in composition of households are key demographic indicators of changing living standards and lifestyles. These changes remain top on the agenda for the government so as to institute measures aimed at reducing poverty levels for instance the government has put children at its centre of its social policy agenda. This is evident by increasing the levels of in-work support for low -income parents and initiating programmes to support parents from disadvantaged areas. REFERENCES www2.rgu.ac.uk/publicpolicy/introduction/uk.htmDownloaded 28/04/2008 www.agf.org.uk/pubs/pdfs/1383Ageingweb.pdf Downloaded 28/04/2008 www.leeds.ac.uk/CAVA/papers/wsp7b.pdf Downloaded 29/04/2008 www.deafnessatbirth.org.uk/content2/support/diversity/03/index.html Downloaded29/04/2008 Cooper, W. (1999) LFS Household Data: Spring 1998 Analyses Labour Market Trends (January) 31-40. Hutton, S. (1994) Mens and womens incomes: evidence from survey data Journal of Social Policy 23 (1): 21-40.

Analyzing Notes of a Native Son Essay -- James Baldwin

Analyzing â€Å"Notes of a Native Son† James Baldwin is a highly renowned African-American essay writer who is best known for his ability to interweave narrative and argument into concise well-written essays. He had his first book published at the early age of 19 and has published some astounding literature during the time of civil rights activism. He succeeded himself to rise out of his poverty to become an amazing writer through self-determination and courage. In his essay entitled, â€Å"Notes of a Native Son†, Baldwin does an excellent job making use of binaries and repetition of words and phrases as well as switching back and forth from narrative to analysis. He also cleverly connects his progressively raising maturity and understanding of the world to the unique style in which Baldwin writes throughout his work. We will now dissect this essay and see how Baldwin uses special writing techniques to make for a very powerful and meaningful composition. The essay starts strongly with Baldwin providing insightful narrative in order to set the stage of his writing. By the second page of his essay, Baldwin has already developed his first binary. He emphasizes the black/white relationship. He continually refers to the â€Å"blackness† of his father and how his father was a proud, beautiful and powerful black man in his day (Baldwin 64). He then tells of his discovery of how â€Å"white people† helped to kill his father (65). Soon after, Baldwin addresses another binary, this one being life and death. His mother realizes that it was James’ father who â€Å"kept the family alive† (66). All the while, Baldwin’s father is slowly dying. Another example of the life/death binary occurs when Baldwin acknowledges that his â€Å"father had spent too much of his ener... ...ather really is as a person and is ready to express his inner feelings to his father. At the end of the essay, a strong message is conveyed. Baldwin learns that love, which is synonymous to his constant use of the word hatred, must prevail and that with love, acceptance and equal power can finally be attained (84). He also says that bitterness is pointless and that life and death are far more important and significant than the black/white power struggle. The end of the essay closes gracefully because Baldwin has now revealed the use of his writing techniques of â€Å"Notes of the Native Son† and he has also fully matured and is now able to see his father in a positive light for the very first time in his life. Works Cited Baldwin, James. â€Å"Notes of a Native Son.† 1955. James Baldwin: Collected Essays. Ed. Toni Morrison. New York: Library of America, 1998. 63-84.

Culture Studies for Fashion Essay

This essay discusses how fashion helps convey the social identity of the rich and wealthy. Status includes class, gender, and ages. Status is important in today’s society. As Coco Chanel said, †women should dress as plainly as their maids† (Davis 1992:57). A person who is wealthy is a symbol of a person who is successful and of high income in the society. Being wealthy can upgrade one’s status to a higher class, and to be associated with the upper class society. Being wealthy will bring about better lifestyle and standard of living, which allows one to move to a better place and area of residence. Naturally, it creates a bigger opportunity to mingle with societies of a different class. This essay will discuss about status and wealth followed by the history of fashion and how important the type of fabric is in differentiating status and classes. We will then discuss about how technology in the 21st century has helped in the development of fashion. In the late 13th and 14th century, the fabric and gem trade brought back from the east started and spread throughout Europe. These fabric and cloths could only be afforded by the rich, thus wearing these clothes showed the status in the society. This was as Davis (1992; 58) said, ‘Wearing one’s wealth on one’s back’. Different classes of people had very different lifestyles and attended different activities. For example the upper class people went shopping, had afternoon tea, attended evening balls, and were presented the chance to have an education in school. The standard of living was very vastly different as lower class people had to suffer, go through hunger, and possess no extra money for anything other than their basic necessities. Their source of income were either by working day and night in the factory, working as maids for the rich or operating small business stalls. Aristocrats and upper class people communicated their wealth by wearing luxurious brands, expensive accessories, jewelry, and unique apparels from famous designers, and the men talk about business, cars, property, and women. In the eighteenth century, male and female of the aristocracy, and of the upper Bourgeoisie who emulated it, were equally partial to ample display of lace, rich velvets, fine silks, and embroideries, on appease. To highly ornamented footwear, to coiffures, wigs, and hats of rococo embellishment, and to lavish use of scented powders, rouges, and other cosmetics (Los Angeles Country Museum of Art 1983 in Davis 1992). In the twentieth to twenty first century, technology started to become more and more advance. People started to be more reliant on computers. Internet has become a very useful gateway to immediate information. The mass public has fast and direct access to information through the Internet, as an example they can also now browse luxury brands website, watch fashion shows, and do online shopping. Therefore with the ease of access to information, marketing and publicity of a product can reach the consumer level faster than ever before. When a jewelry or luxury brand’s product is worn, people can easily recognize the product and have an idea of a person’s wealth through the worth of their attire. According to Arvanitidou and Gasouka ‘Dressing is an important and controllable way to communicate one’s values, particularly rich in emotional and psychosocial consequences’. People are willing to pay for luxury brand as the brand name is associated with fashion, elegance, class and value. Some example of the designer brands under the luxury category are such as Louis Vuitton, Prada, Chanel, Gucci, Salvatore Ferragamo, Hermes, Versace and others. These luxury brands have been well known in the fashion retail market for a long time. Buying branded goods is like insurance for women as it can easily be sold in the second hand market apart from it being fashionable and trendy. The other reason luxury brands sell well is due to is timeless, evergreen design. Some classic designs will stand the test of time. Shopping to women has a therapeutic effect, be it in shopping malls, luxury shops, or department stores. They indulge in the moment and make themselves happy, especially when buying from luxury brands. Upper class people have the financial capability to purchase most of the things that they like. They also like to compare amongst themselves, so they are ometimes under peer pressure to have the latest and the most fashionable product in order to show off and convince people of their status in the society. With this, they would be able to show that they are wealthy enough to enjoy the luxury brand’s quality products and prove their status. Drama and television advertisement has become a major influence in marketing and publicity of products, especially to the young people. Young people in the twenty first century like to idolize film stars, celebrities, and Korean pop stars, following closely their news, styles, actions, and lifestyles. As the Internet now is very advanced, young people can see live news on the Internet and share the news out to their circle of contact. The standard of living today has changed globally and young people today have higher disposable income. This allows them to chase after branded goods as we are living in a much commercialized world today. We are hit with commercials and advertisements in every direction, from the television, to the radio, magazines, billboards, sponsors of sports, etc. Therefore young people today are also chasing after luxury brands to be associated with status and class. Young children in the twenty first century are more matured thinking; they use make up, wear sexy dresses, and make themselves looks like an adult. They make up a big portion of market share for new technology products which is in trend such as Ipad mini, Iphone5, and Samsung note two. Possessing either one of these product, people will easily recognize their wealth through the product’s worth. In conclusion, wealth is an important factor complementing status. Historically, there was a big difference between aristocracies, upper class people and lower class people in terms of lifestyle and attire. Wearing the right clothes, the appropriate dress for the occasion, fitting in rather than standing out, is the dominant concerns of most people’ (Twigg 2009: 4). Wearing a classic, elegant gown in an evening party is very important in forming the impression of yourself on status and class. Internet and the latest technological products are very useful in helping people receive firsthand information. The products of latest technology are most of the time expensive, and holding the latest items will show that one is wealthy.

Quotations by King Alfred the Great

Alfred was extraordinary for an early medieval king in several respects. He was a particularly wily military commander, successfully keeping the Danes at bay, and he wisely shored up defenses when the enemies of his kingdom were occupied elsewhere. At a time when England was little more than a collection of warring kingdoms, he established diplomatic relations with his neighbors, including the Welsh, and unified a substantial portion of the heptarchy. He displayed remarkable administrative flair, reorganizing his army, issuing important laws, protecting the weak, and promoting learning. But most unusual of all, he was a gifted scholar. Alfred the Great translated several works from Latin into his own language, Anglo-Saxon, known to us as Old English, and wrote some works of his own. In his translations, he sometimes inserted comments that offer insight not only into the books but into his own mind. Here are some notable quotations from the notable English king, Alfred the Great. I desired to live worthily as long as I lived and to leave after my life, to the men who should come after me, the memory of me in good works. From  Consolation of Philosophy by Boethius Remember what punishments befell us in this world when we ourselves did not cherish learning nor transmit it to other men. From  Pastoral Care by Pope Gregory the Great Therefore he seems to me a very foolish man, and very wretched, who will not increase his understanding while he is in the world, and ever wish and long to reach that endless life where all shall be made clear. From Blooms (aka Anthology) Very often it has come to my mind what men of learning there were formerly throughout England, both in religious and secular orders; and how there were happy times then throughout England; and how the kings, who had authority over this people, obeyed God and his messengers; and how they not only maintained their peace, morality, and authority at home but also extended their territory outside; and how they succeeded both in warfare and in wisdom; and also how eager were the religious orders both in teaching and in learning as well as in all the holy services which it was their duty to perform for God; and how people from abroad sought wisdom and instruction in this country; and how nowadays, if we wished to acquire these things, we would have to seek them outside. From the preface to Pastoral Care When I recalled how knowledge of Latin had previously decayed throughout England, and yet many could still read things written in English, I then began, amidst the various and multifarious afflictions of this kingdom, to translate into English the book which in Latin is called Pastoralis, in English Shepherd-book, sometimes word for word, sometimes sense for sense. From the preface to Pastoral Care For in prosperity a man is often puffed up with pride, whereas tribulations chasten and humble him through suffering and sorrow. In the midst of prosperity the mind is elated, and in prosperity a man forgets himself; in hardship, he is forced to reflect on himself, even though he be unwilling. In prosperity a man often destroys the good he has done; amidst difficulties, he often repairs what he long since did in the way of wickedness. ― Attributed. In recent years, the veracity of Alfreds authorship has been called into question. Did he really translate anything from Latin to Old English? Did he write anything of his own? Check out the arguments in Jonathan Jarretts blog post, Deintellectualising King Alfred.